During World War I, which role did women NOT undertake?

• A. Factory work
• B. Nursing overseas
• C. Voting in federal elections
• D. Combat roles

Answer: (D)

During World War I, women took on numerous roles that were crucial to the war effort, including working in factories to support munitions production, serving as nurses both at home and overseas to care for wounded soldiers, and participating in advocacy for voting rights. However, one role that women did not undertake during this time was serving in combat roles. The military was predominantly male, and societal perceptions at the time largely excluded women from active combat positions. While women contributed significantly in supportive capacities, the direct participation in combat was a role strictly reserved for men throughout most of World War I. This decision reflected the prevailing attitudes toward gender and military service during that era. Therefore, the option regarding combat roles accurately identifies the one aspect that did not involve women during the war.