What is the name of Canada’s national health-insurance program that guarantees medical care to its residents?

• A. Universal Health Care
• B. Medicare
• C. Healthcare for All
• D. Health Coverage Program

Answer: (B)

The name of Canada’s national health-insurance program that guarantees medical care to its residents is commonly referred to as Medicare. This system was established to provide all Canadian citizens and permanent residents with access to medically necessary hospital and physician services without direct charges at the point of care, effectively embodying the principles of universal health coverage.

Medicare in Canada operates under the guidelines established by the Canada Health Act of 1984, which outlines the criteria and conditions for insured health care services. Each province and territory administers its own version of the program, but they all adhere to these common principles, ensuring that residents receive medical care regardless of their financial situation.

While terms like "Universal Health Care" may describe the overall approach and philosophy of healthcare in Canada, the specific program that guarantees medical coverage is officially called Medicare. The other options presented do not accurately reflect the established framework or terminology in use.